Effect of climate change on bud phenology of young aspen plants (Populus tremula. L).
Identifieur interne : 001421 ( Main/Exploration ); précédent : 001420; suivant : 001422Effect of climate change on bud phenology of young aspen plants (Populus tremula. L).
Auteurs : Unnikrishnan Sivadasan ; Tendry Randriamanana ; Cao Chenhao ; Virpi Virjamo ; Line Nybakken ; Riitta Julkunen-TiittoSource :
- Ecology and evolution [ 2045-7758 ] ; 2017.
Abstract
Boreal tree species are excellent tools for studying tolerance to climate change. Bud phenology is a trait, which is highly sensitive to environmental fluctuations and thus useful for climate change investigations. However, experimental studies of bud phenology under simulated climate change outdoors are deficient. We conducted a multifactorial field experiment with single (T, UVA, UVB) and combined treatments (UVA+T, UVB+T) of elevated temperature (T, +2°C) and ultraviolet-B radiation (+30% UVB) in order to examine their impact on both male and female genotypes of aspen (Populus tremula L.). This study focuses on the effect of the treatments in years 2 and 3 after planting (2013, 2014) and follows how bud phenology is adapting in year 4 (2015), when the treatments were discontinued. Moreover, the effect of bud removal was recorded. We found that elevated temperature played a key role in delaying bud set and forcing bud break in intact individuals, as well as slightly delaying bud break in bud-removed individuals. UVB delayed the bud break in bud-removed males. In addition, both UVA and UVB interacted with temperature in year 3 and even in year 4, when the treatments were off, but only in male individuals. Axillary bud removal forced both bud break and bud set under combined treatments (UVA+T, UVB+T) and delayed both under individual treatments (T, UVB). In conclusion, male aspens were more responsive to the treatments than females and that effect of elevated temperature and UV radiation on bud set and bud break of aspen is not disappearing over 4-year study period.
DOI: 10.1002/ece3.3352
PubMed: 29043051
PubMed Central: PMC5632631
Affiliations:
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L).</title><author><name sortKey="Sivadasan, Unnikrishnan" sort="Sivadasan, Unnikrishnan" uniqKey="Sivadasan U" first="Unnikrishnan" last="Sivadasan">Unnikrishnan Sivadasan</name><affiliation><nlm:affiliation>Natural Products Research Laboratories Department of Environmental and Biological Sciences University of Eastern Finland Joensuu Finland.</nlm:affiliation><wicri:noCountry code="no comma">Natural Products Research Laboratories Department of Environmental and Biological Sciences University of Eastern Finland Joensuu Finland.</wicri:noCountry></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Randriamanana, Tendry" sort="Randriamanana, Tendry" uniqKey="Randriamanana T" first="Tendry" last="Randriamanana">Tendry Randriamanana</name><affiliation><nlm:affiliation>Natural Products Research Laboratories Department of Environmental and Biological Sciences University of Eastern Finland Joensuu Finland.</nlm:affiliation><wicri:noCountry code="no comma">Natural Products Research Laboratories Department of Environmental and Biological Sciences University of Eastern Finland Joensuu Finland.</wicri:noCountry></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Chenhao, Cao" sort="Chenhao, Cao" uniqKey="Chenhao C" first="Cao" last="Chenhao">Cao Chenhao</name><affiliation><nlm:affiliation>Natural Products Research Laboratories Department of Environmental and Biological Sciences University of Eastern Finland Joensuu Finland.</nlm:affiliation><wicri:noCountry code="no comma">Natural Products Research Laboratories Department of Environmental and Biological Sciences University of Eastern Finland Joensuu Finland.</wicri:noCountry></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Virjamo, Virpi" sort="Virjamo, Virpi" uniqKey="Virjamo V" first="Virpi" last="Virjamo">Virpi Virjamo</name><affiliation><nlm:affiliation>Natural Products Research Laboratories Department of Environmental and Biological Sciences University of Eastern Finland Joensuu Finland.</nlm:affiliation><wicri:noCountry code="no comma">Natural Products Research Laboratories Department of Environmental and Biological Sciences University of Eastern Finland Joensuu Finland.</wicri:noCountry></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Nybakken, Line" sort="Nybakken, Line" uniqKey="Nybakken L" first="Line" last="Nybakken">Line Nybakken</name><affiliation><nlm:affiliation>Faculty of Environmental Sciences and Natural Resource Management CERAD Norwegian University of Life Sciences Ås Norway.</nlm:affiliation><wicri:noCountry code="no comma">Faculty of Environmental Sciences and Natural Resource Management CERAD Norwegian University of Life Sciences Ås Norway.</wicri:noCountry></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Julkunen Tiitto, Riitta" sort="Julkunen Tiitto, Riitta" uniqKey="Julkunen Tiitto R" first="Riitta" last="Julkunen-Tiitto">Riitta Julkunen-Tiitto</name><affiliation><nlm:affiliation>Natural Products Research Laboratories Department of Environmental and Biological Sciences University of Eastern Finland Joensuu Finland.</nlm:affiliation><wicri:noCountry code="no comma">Natural Products Research Laboratories Department of Environmental and Biological Sciences University of Eastern Finland Joensuu Finland.</wicri:noCountry></affiliation></author></analytic><series><title level="j">Ecology and evolution</title><idno type="ISSN">2045-7758</idno><imprint><date when="2017" type="published">2017</date></imprint></series></biblStruct></sourceDesc></fileDesc><profileDesc><textClass></textClass></profileDesc></teiHeader><front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">Boreal tree species are excellent tools for studying tolerance to climate change. Bud phenology is a trait, which is highly sensitive to environmental fluctuations and thus useful for climate change investigations. However, experimental studies of bud phenology under simulated climate change outdoors are deficient. We conducted a multifactorial field experiment with single (T, UVA, UVB) and combined treatments (UVA+T, UVB+T) of elevated temperature (T, +2°C) and ultraviolet-B radiation (+30% UVB) in order to examine their impact on both male and female genotypes of aspen (<i>Populus tremula</i> L.). This study focuses on the effect of the treatments in years 2 and 3 after planting (2013, 2014) and follows how bud phenology is adapting in year 4 (2015), when the treatments were discontinued. Moreover, the effect of bud removal was recorded. We found that elevated temperature played a key role in delaying bud set and forcing bud break in intact individuals, as well as slightly delaying bud break in bud-removed individuals. UVB delayed the bud break in bud-removed males. In addition, both UVA and UVB interacted with temperature in year 3 and even in year 4, when the treatments were off, but only in male individuals. Axillary bud removal forced both bud break and bud set under combined treatments (UVA+T, UVB+T) and delayed both under individual treatments (T, UVB). In conclusion, male aspens were more responsive to the treatments than females and that effect of elevated temperature and UV radiation on bud set and bud break of aspen is not disappearing over 4-year study period.</div></front></TEI><pubmed><MedlineCitation Status="PubMed-not-MEDLINE" Owner="NLM"><PMID Version="1">29043051</PMID><DateRevised><Year>2020</Year><Month>09</Month><Day>28</Day></DateRevised><Article PubModel="Electronic-eCollection"><Journal><ISSN IssnType="Print">2045-7758</ISSN><JournalIssue CitedMedium="Print"><Volume>7</Volume><Issue>19</Issue><PubDate><Year>2017</Year><Month>10</Month></PubDate></JournalIssue><Title>Ecology and evolution</Title><ISOAbbreviation>Ecol Evol</ISOAbbreviation></Journal><ArticleTitle>Effect of climate change on bud phenology of young aspen plants (<i>Populus tremula</i>. L).</ArticleTitle><Pagination><MedlinePgn>7998-8007</MedlinePgn></Pagination><ELocationID EIdType="doi" ValidYN="Y">10.1002/ece3.3352</ELocationID><Abstract><AbstractText>Boreal tree species are excellent tools for studying tolerance to climate change. Bud phenology is a trait, which is highly sensitive to environmental fluctuations and thus useful for climate change investigations. However, experimental studies of bud phenology under simulated climate change outdoors are deficient. We conducted a multifactorial field experiment with single (T, UVA, UVB) and combined treatments (UVA+T, UVB+T) of elevated temperature (T, +2°C) and ultraviolet-B radiation (+30% UVB) in order to examine their impact on both male and female genotypes of aspen (<i>Populus tremula</i> L.). This study focuses on the effect of the treatments in years 2 and 3 after planting (2013, 2014) and follows how bud phenology is adapting in year 4 (2015), when the treatments were discontinued. Moreover, the effect of bud removal was recorded. We found that elevated temperature played a key role in delaying bud set and forcing bud break in intact individuals, as well as slightly delaying bud break in bud-removed individuals. UVB delayed the bud break in bud-removed males. In addition, both UVA and UVB interacted with temperature in year 3 and even in year 4, when the treatments were off, but only in male individuals. Axillary bud removal forced both bud break and bud set under combined treatments (UVA+T, UVB+T) and delayed both under individual treatments (T, UVB). In conclusion, male aspens were more responsive to the treatments than females and that effect of elevated temperature and UV radiation on bud set and bud break of aspen is not disappearing over 4-year study period.</AbstractText></Abstract><AuthorList CompleteYN="Y"><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Sivadasan</LastName><ForeName>Unnikrishnan</ForeName><Initials>U</Initials><Identifier Source="ORCID">0000-0002-3025-9780</Identifier><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Natural Products Research Laboratories Department of Environmental and Biological Sciences University of Eastern Finland Joensuu Finland.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Randriamanana</LastName><ForeName>Tendry</ForeName><Initials>T</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Natural Products Research Laboratories Department of Environmental and Biological Sciences University of Eastern Finland Joensuu Finland.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Chenhao</LastName><ForeName>Cao</ForeName><Initials>C</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Natural Products Research Laboratories Department of Environmental and Biological Sciences University of Eastern Finland Joensuu Finland.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Virjamo</LastName><ForeName>Virpi</ForeName><Initials>V</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Natural Products Research Laboratories Department of Environmental and Biological Sciences University of Eastern Finland Joensuu Finland.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Nybakken</LastName><ForeName>Line</ForeName><Initials>L</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Faculty of Environmental Sciences and Natural Resource Management CERAD Norwegian University of Life Sciences Ås Norway.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Julkunen-Tiitto</LastName><ForeName>Riitta</ForeName><Initials>R</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Natural Products Research Laboratories Department of Environmental and Biological Sciences University of Eastern Finland Joensuu Finland.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author></AuthorList><Language>eng</Language><PublicationTypeList><PublicationType UI="D016428">Journal Article</PublicationType></PublicationTypeList><ArticleDate DateType="Electronic"><Year>2017</Year><Month>09</Month><Day>01</Day></ArticleDate></Article><MedlineJournalInfo><Country>England</Country><MedlineTA>Ecol Evol</MedlineTA><NlmUniqueID>101566408</NlmUniqueID><ISSNLinking>2045-7758</ISSNLinking></MedlineJournalInfo><KeywordList Owner="NOTNLM"><Keyword MajorTopicYN="Y">Populus tremula</Keyword><Keyword MajorTopicYN="Y">UVA</Keyword><Keyword MajorTopicYN="Y">UVB</Keyword><Keyword MajorTopicYN="Y">bud break</Keyword><Keyword MajorTopicYN="Y">bud set</Keyword><Keyword 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last="Sivadasan">Unnikrishnan Sivadasan</name><name sortKey="Virjamo, Virpi" sort="Virjamo, Virpi" uniqKey="Virjamo V" first="Virpi" last="Virjamo">Virpi Virjamo</name></noCountry></tree></affiliations></record>Pour manipuler ce document sous Unix (Dilib)
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